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Prerelease This site documents an alpha of libtmux. Its structure, URLs and APIs are subject to change.

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Waiting and retrying

After sending input or starting a process, wait for the state your next step requires. Pane interaction covers waiting for screen text. This page covers arbitrary conditions and tmux’s named wait-for signal channels.

Polling a condition

Polling checks a condition repeatedly until it succeeds or a deadline expires. Set a deadline and choose an interval that limits unnecessary tmux commands.

Helper: Not listed.

Where it lives: a waitUntil helper exists only inside the test target’s own support code, not shipped

Examples

Use a loop with a deadline and interval when a specific wait API does not fit. Pane interaction covers output waits.

tmux’s own wait-for channel

Use tmux wait-for -S <channel> to signal and tmux wait-for <channel> to block until signalled. This avoids repeated screen captures when the command can announce its own completion:

Server.signal signals a channel, and Server.wait(for:) waits for it. Both calls are async and throwing.

try await server.signal("built")
try await server.wait(for: "built")

tmux remembers a signal sent before a waiter starts. The next wait on that channel returns immediately, so completion is not lost when the command finishes first.

A raw wait-for client can exit zero when the server dies, as well as when the channel is signalled. Verify server liveness when a lost server must be treated as a failed task.

wait(for:) checks the server PID before and after waiting to distinguish server loss from a signal.

Use a channel name specific to the task. A remembered signal can otherwise satisfy an unrelated later wait.

tmux manual and source

The tmux manual describes completion channels. The channel implementation retains an early signal until a waiter consumes it. Use a fresh channel name for each operation.

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